The human papillomavirus, also known as HPV, comes in many forms. It has been found that HPV-16 is in fact a leading cause of oral cancer. Recently, a study at John Hopkins Oncology Center reiterated already strong findings of a link between HPV and oral cancer.
In 25% of 253 patients diagnosed with head and neck cancers, the tissue taken from tumors was HPV positive and HPV-16 was present in 90% of these positive HPV tissues. This information helps to confirm that there is a strong link between HPV-16 and oral cancer.
How Is It Contracted?
In the past, the largest cause of oral cancer was smoking. However, with the increase in smoking education and the decrease in the number of people who smoke, there has been a reduction in reported head and neck cancers. However, throat cancer rates have remained steady. Why is that? Studies reveal that HPV can be transferred through oral sex. In recent generations oral sex has become a more commonly practiced sexual act and more widely accepted among the younger population. However, with oral sex being practiced, the risk for contacting HPV, leading to oral cancer also increases.
MD Anderson released a 2007 publication stating,
“A link between throat cancer, oral sex and the sexually transmitted human papillomavirus (HPV) has prompted researchers to encourage vaccination of boys with the HPV virus if ongoing studies deem it safe and effective in preventing viral infection…”
HPV is a disease that can “hide.” Although it can be removed and may no longer be visible, if provoked by stress or another aggrevator, it can reappear. In the same way, HPVs can be in existence for a long time and yet remain dormant. Thus, a person can be at risk for oral cancer and not be aware.
Together we fight oral cancer. Together we save a life every hour.
